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HR Insights: 4 Ways AI Will Impact the Workplace in 2024

4 Ways AI Will Impact the Workplace in 2024

人工智能(AI)在2023年受到了各行各业的关注, 变革组织运作和决策的方式. 许多雇主采用这项技术来简化操作, enhance workflows and improve customer experience. 展望未来,预计企业将以更快的速度采用人工智能. 据大观研究公司(Grand View Research)称,人工智能的预期年增长率为37%.在2023年至2030年之间增长3%,这表明人工智能技术在未来几年的影响越来越大.

In 2024, 预计雇主将越来越多地依赖人工智能来做出关键的商业决策并提高生产力. Savvy employers will stay current on evolving legal, 围绕在工作场所高度采用人工智能的道德和透明度问题. 本文讨论了2024年人工智能将对工作场所产生的四个关键影响.

1. Enhanced Decision-making Capabilities

In 2023, 许多雇主采用人工智能来简化人力资源和招聘等管理职能, onboarding, training and open enrollment. As this technology advances, 雇主可能会越来越多地依赖人工智能来支持人力资源专业人士和经理在他们缺乏经验或筋疲力尽的领域. For example, in 2024, 人工智能可以用来创建周到的绩效评估和职业指导,并为员工确定内部发展机会, empowering organizations to grow and upskill their workforce.  In addition, 因为雇主更加信任人工智能的决策能力, organizations may rely on this technology for cybersecurity. In this capacity, 

人工智能快速筛选大量信息的能力, 获得洞察力和制定业务策略可以主动识别和减轻潜在的网络威胁,以保护公司数据.

2. Increased Productivity

聊天机器人和虚拟助手在2023年显示出巨大的潜力, with the ability to enhance the employee experience, respond to customer inquiries, and perform mundane and repetitive tasks. 这些功能可以让员工专注于更有效地解决更复杂的问题. A 2023 report by management consulting company Mckinsey & 该公司发现,目前的生成式人工智能和其他技术可能会自动化占用员工60%至70%时间的工作活动. As AI capabilities advance, 这些技术还可以创建特定于工作场所的算法,以识别项目偏差和需要立即关注的任务. Thus, this year, 这些算法将越来越多地用于提高员工的工作效率,并确保客户在复杂的查询中得到及时和个性化的反馈. 

3. Greater Focus on Legality, Ethics and Transparency

AI legislation is beginning to evolve, with various states and cities—such as Illinois, Maryland and New York City—creating laws regarding its use. The U.S. 平等就业机会委员会也优先执行有关人工智能就业的适用联邦法律. 随着立法者面临越来越大的监管其使用的压力,预计这些规定将进一步扩大. As such, 跟上有关人工智能的法律发展对今年的组织来说至关重要. 不遵守适用的法规可能会导致代价高昂的诉讼, fines and penalties, as well as reputational damage.

雇主也可能更注重确保人工智能系统的公平和透明. This will include understanding the sources used to train AI, 这些数据集的潜在偏见以及人工智能决策的伦理影响. 员工培训对于确保安全和合乎道德的使用也至关重要. 社交网络平台FishBowl最近的一项调查发现,在工作中使用人工智能工具的人中,只有32%的人是在老板知情的情况下使用人工智能工具的. Moreover, according to the Josh Bersin Company, only 4% of organizations have a defined strategy for AI in HR. In 2024, 预计雇主将优先制定正式的人工智能政策,以满足不断发展的法律要求, ethical and transparency standards.

4. Heightened Focus on Skills-based Hiring

预计在2024年及以后,人工智能的日益普及将改变雇主对员工素质的要求. 公司可能会更加注重雇佣具有行为技能的员工, such as data analysis, AI literacy and the ability to work alongside AI systems. “Human” soft skills, such as problem-solving and communication, that AI can’t replicate, will also be in high demand. Additionally, as generative AI takes over certain workplace tasks, 它还将创造对新工作角色和要求的需求. 例如,人工智能伦理学家、数据管理员和算法培训师可能成为新兴职业. 随着雇主制定更多以人工智能为中心的商业战略,熟练掌握人工智能可能会成为招聘启事上的必备条件. As such, 2024年的劳动力可能会被定义为学习和高效地利用人工智能技术工作的能力. 

Conclusion

人工智能在工作场所的普及是一种不会消失的趋势. As this technology advances, 雇主将越来越多地将人工智能整合到日常运营和决策过程中. However, 这项技术相对较新,有可能为那些没有适当协议就采用人工智能的组织带来法律和道德问题. 雇主可以通过监测2024年及以后影响工作场所的人工智能趋势来保持领先地位. 

这份人力资源见解并非详尽无遗,任何讨论或意见也不应被视为专业建议. © 2024 Zywave, Inc. All rights reserved.


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